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## Executive Summary **Plasma**, a blockchain focused on stablecoin payments, has initiated a significant European expansion by acquiring a Virtual Asset Service Provider (VASP)-licensed entity in Italy and establishing an office in Amsterdam. These strategic moves aim to position Plasma as a compliant provider of stablecoin payment services within the European Union. The firm has already attracted $7 billion in stablecoin deposits since its recent public launch, becoming the fifth-largest blockchain by stablecoin supply. ## The Event in Detail Plasma's European strategy includes the acquisition of an Italian entity, formerly **GBTC Italia**, now renamed **Plasma Italia SrL**. This acquisition grants Plasma the immediate capability to legally manage cryptocurrency transactions and custody assets within Italy. Concurrently, the company has opened **Plasma Nederland BV** in Amsterdam, Netherlands, which will serve as a key operational hub. As part of this expansion, Plasma has appointed a Chief Compliance Officer and a Money Laundering Reporting Officer to oversee its regulatory adherence in the region. The company stated its intention to pursue **Crypto Asset Service Provider (CASP)** status under the EU's forthcoming **Markets in Crypto-Assets (MiCA)** regulation and an **Electronic Money Institution (EMI)** license. ## Financial Mechanics The acquisition of a VASP-licensed entity provides an immediate operational base for Plasma. The pursuit of **MiCA CASP** and **EMI licenses** signifies Plasma's intent to establish a comprehensive, regulated financial infrastructure. A **MiCA CASP** authorization will enable Plasma to offer a full range of crypto-asset services, including asset exchange and custody, under a unified European framework. An **EMI license** would further empower Plasma to issue electronic money, operate payment accounts, and potentially issue payment cards, akin to traditional financial institutions but with a stablecoin-native focus. This dual licensing strategy aims to reduce reliance on third-party intermediaries, enhance transaction reliability, and offer direct access for merchants, individuals, and institutions to a stablecoin payments network. Plasma's network has rapidly accumulated $7 billion in stablecoin deposits, highlighting substantial market demand and its capacity for large-scale operations. This volume positions Plasma among the top five blockchains by stablecoin supply, emphasizing the financial significance of its expanding infrastructure. ## Business Strategy & Market Positioning Plasma's strategy centers on building and owning a fully regulated, end-to-end financial network. This approach diverges from relying solely on existing financial infrastructure, aiming to create a self-sufficient ecosystem for stablecoin-based transactions. By securing licenses such as VASP, and pursuing **MiCA CASP** and **EMI** authorizations, Plasma seeks to control the entire payments stack, from stablecoin settlement to licensed financial services. This positions Plasma to simplify user onboarding, accelerate settlements, lower transaction costs, and enhance consumer protection within the European market. The emphasis on regulatory compliance through establishing a robust compliance team in the Netherlands and navigating EU frameworks is crucial for fostering institutional trust and broader adoption of stablecoins for cross-border payments. This mirrors a broader industry trend where crypto entities are increasingly seeking regulatory clarity and operational legitimacy to integrate with traditional financial systems. ## Broader Market Implications Plasma's strategic expansion into the EU, underscored by its pursuit of stringent regulatory licenses, signals a significant development for the broader Web3 ecosystem. It could accelerate the mainstream adoption of stablecoins for cross-border payments and financial services within Europe, potentially setting a precedent for other crypto firms seeking to operate under comprehensive regulatory frameworks. The establishment of a fully licensed stablecoin-native payments stack under MiCA and EMI frameworks could enhance investor confidence in regulated stablecoin operations, attracting both institutional and retail users. This move positions stablecoins as a core component of future financial networks, offering a potentially faster and more cost-effective alternative to traditional payment rails. With a Citibank report projecting the stablecoin market to reach $4 trillion by the end of the decade, Plasma's regulated infrastructure could capture a substantial share of this growth, contributing to the integration of digital currencies into the global banking and financial network. ## Expert Commentary **Adam Jacobs**, Plasma's Head of Global Payments, stated that "The Netherlands is one of Europe's most established payment hubs. Growing our team and regulatory presence here gives us a path to own more of the payments stack, from stablecoin settlement to licensed financial infrastructure." He further added, "By having control of a fully licensed payments stack, we can offer greater reliability and access to merchants, people and institutions."

## Executive Summary New token generation events (TGEs) have experienced significant post-launch value depreciation, with tokens such as **CAMP**, **XAN**, and **2Z** recording declines up to 88%. This underperformance, driven by flawed tokenomics and excessive pre-launch hype, casts a bearish outlook on new token launches and generates caution for the impending 'airdrop season' for major projects. ## The Event in Detail Recent token launches have demonstrated a marked inability to retain value. **CAMP**, a native token of an AI-focused layer 1 blockchain, has declined by 88% since its launch. **DoubleZero's 2Z** lost 60% of its value in eight days, while **Anoma's XAN** fell by 60% within a week. **XPL** also dropped below its TGE price, amid negative sentiment regarding an alleged $813 million allocation of "ecosystem and growth" tokens exerting market pressure. This contrasts sharply with previous successes, such as **Hyperliquid (HYPE)**, which saw a 400% increase after debuting at $6.00. Industry analysis indicates that almost 90% of tokens trade below their original listing price within months of launch, underscoring a systemic challenge within the TGE model. ## Market Implications The consistent underperformance of new TGEs signals a potential recalibration of investor expectations and a critical reassessment of tokenomics models. This trend carries significant implications for the upcoming "airdrop season," which is anticipated to include high-profile projects such as **MetaMask**, **OpenSea**, and **Monad**. Concerns are heightened by past issues with airdrop fairness, exemplified by **ConsenSys** (MetaMask's parent company), where genuine users reportedly faced disqualification while batch-operated addresses received large allocations. Such historical precedents could lead to increased market skepticism and reduced demand for new tokens, potentially resulting in reduced initial enthusiasm and significant price depreciation for newly airdropped assets. ## Expert Commentary Industry experts attribute the struggles of new tokens to fundamental design flaws. **Arthur Iinuma**, a crypto token design expert, stated, "Flawed tokenomic structures are undermining the sustainability of even technically robust crypto projects." Iinuma emphasizes that "only the demand side creates value," arguing that many projects prioritize supply design without adequately considering demand drivers. The **Bitbond Editorial Team** illustrates this imbalance, noting that "the rate of SLP generation through gameplay far outpaced its consumption through breeding and other sinks," leading to supply overwhelming demand. **Vincent de Vos** cautions against neglecting the active management of token supply, demand, and liquidity throughout a token's lifespan. He highlights that "launching with too much circulating supply can drive early sell-offs; too little can create illiquidity and price spikes that repel real users." De Vos recommends that projects clearly define how tokens contribute to ecosystem value, translate key business metrics into drivers of token demand, and utilize simulation-based scenarios to estimate sustainable price ranges. ## Broader Context The current market environment suggests a paradigm shift away from speculative "guaranteed pops" towards a demand for genuine utility and robust, demand-driven tokenomics. Projects are now challenged to demonstrate sustainable value creation and real-world application rather than relying solely on pre-launch hype. This trend is expected to lead to less capital flowing into speculative early-stage token opportunities, fostering a market preference for more grounded and validated token economies. The shift may encourage projects to build Minimum Viable Products (MVPs), attract organic user bases, and demonstrate tangible activity before implementing extensive token distributions, thereby promoting long-term viability over short-term gains.

## Executive Summary Bitcoin surged past **$126,000**, buoyed by substantial **ETF inflows**, while key players like **Ondo Finance** and **Plume Network** secured critical regulatory licenses, signaling a strategic shift towards regulated **Real-World Assets**. ## The Event in Detail **Bitcoin (BTC)** breached **$126,100** for the first time in history, climbing 2.5% within 24 hours. This rally followed **$3.55 billion** in net inflows into U.S. spot **Bitcoin exchange-traded funds (ETFs)** in the past week, contributing to nearly **$6 billion** in total crypto inflows. **Ethereum (ETH)** also saw a significant advance, crossing **$4,700** and trading at approximately **$4,643.91**, an 11% increase over the week. The market's upward movement is attributed to record institutional demand and broader macroeconomic uncertainties, with the **dollar index** remaining flat and **gold** surpassing **$4,000** per ounce. Simultaneously, the **Real-World Asset (RWA)** sector demonstrated accelerated growth and regulatory compliance. **Ondo Finance** completed its acquisition of **Oasis Pro**, securing comprehensive **SEC-registered broker-dealer**, **Alternative Trading System (ATS)**, and **transfer agent licenses**. This move positions **Ondo** to develop regulated tokenized securities markets in the United States, managing over **$1.6 billion** in assets. Separately, **Plume Network**, a modular **Layer 2 blockchain** focused on **RWAs**, also secured **SEC registration** as a **transfer agent**, enabling on-chain management of digital securities and shareholder records. **Cathie Wood’s ARK Venture Fund** further underscored institutional interest by investing approximately **$10 million** in **Securitize**, a **BlackRock-backed** tokenization firm responsible for issuing **BlackRock’s tokenized money market fund (BUIDL)**, which manages **$2.8 billion** in tokenized **U.S. Treasury assets**. ## Market Implications The regulatory advancements in the **RWA** sector signify a deepening integration of traditional finance with blockchain technology. **Ondo Finance**'s acquisition of **Oasis Pro** grants it a comprehensive suite of licenses, including a **FINRA** membership since 2020, allowing for compliant primary offerings, secondary trading, and capital markets activities. This strategic move facilitates the creation of a fully compliant on-chain capital market infrastructure, crucial for attracting institutional capital into tokenized assets. **Plume Network**'s **SEC transfer agent** status, with interoperability to the **U.S. Depository Trust & Clearing Corporation (DTCC)**, aims to streamline the issuance and compliance of digital securities, positioning it to serve major institutional players seeking to digitize asset transfers within regulatory frameworks. For **Bitcoin**, the record **ETF inflows** highlight robust institutional demand. However, historical patterns suggest that such substantial inflows often precede interim price corrections. With 99.3% of the **Bitcoin** supply currently in profit, analysts warn of a potential short-term dip of 3% to 10% before a resumption of the broader uptrend. This aligns with a market sentiment described as "optimistic but measured," rather than euphoric. The **CME Group’s** regulated **Ether (ETH)** futures market also demonstrated significant activity, with total notional open interest surpassing **$10 billion** for the first time, signaling increased institutional participation in **Ethereum** derivatives. Within **Decentralized Finance (DeFi)**, revenues climbed to **$600 million** in September, a recovery from **$340 million** in March. **Uniswap**, **Aave**, and **Ethena** were key drivers, with **Uniswap** preparing for a fee distribution model, **Aave** implementing automated buybacks, and **Ethena** distributing protocol fees as yield. This indicates a shift towards utility-driven token economics and increased fundamental value. Additionally, **MetaMask** announced a **$30 million rewards program** for **LINEA tokens**, a strategic initiative to grow its ecosystem and prepare for a future **MetaMask** token, further expanding the **Web3** landscape. ## Expert Commentary Analysts indicate that the current **Bitcoin** rally, though strong, may face a test. Ted Pillows, an analyst, pointed out that historically, when over 99% of **Bitcoin** supply is in profit, the price often experiences a short-term correction. Ryan Lee, chief analyst at **Bitget**, suggested that **Bitcoin** might test **$130,000** if **ETF momentum** continues and expects **Ethereum** to rebound towards the **$4,800–$5,000** range. Lee emphasized that the rally underscores the crypto sector's resilience and its accelerating integration into traditional portfolios. Giovanni Vicioso, global head of cryptocurrency products at **CME Group**, commented on the "resurgence and renewed enthusiasm in Ether futures," citing institutional participation and positive regulatory developments as contributing factors. ## Broader Context The confluence of **Bitcoin's** price surge and the expansion of regulated **RWAs** reflects a broader trend of convergence between traditional finance and blockchain. **Ondo Finance's** strategy of building compliant infrastructure stands in contrast to some offshore approaches, aiming to attract institutional capital by adhering to **U.S. financial frameworks**. The projected **tokenization market** growth to **$18.9 trillion by 2033**, as estimated by **Ripple** and **Boston Consulting Group (BCG)**, highlights the transformative potential of these developments. The strategic investments by firms like **ARK Invest** and the increasing regulatory clarity provided by the **SEC** registrations obtained by **Ondo** and **Plume** are pivotal in fostering mainstream adoption and challenging legacy settlement systems. This ongoing shift towards regulated, on-chain financial products is reshaping the **Web3** ecosystem and impacting investor sentiment by offering yield-bearing, relatively secure alternatives within the digital asset space.

## The Event in Detail **Lithos**, a new decentralized exchange (**DEX**) built on the **Plasma** blockchain, has launched its **Genesis Bootstrapping** program, initiating a two-stage liquidity mining campaign designed to distribute 5% of its total **LITH** token supply. The **Token Generation Event (TGE)** for **LITH** is scheduled for October 11, 2025, at 16:00 CET, marking a significant milestone for the **Plasma** ecosystem's liquidity infrastructure. This program aims to seed deep liquidity in early pools, facilitate fair price discovery for **LITH**, and ensure broad distribution of **veLITH** to promote decentralized governance. No funds have been raised for this launch, emphasizing its community-based distribution model. The **Genesis Bootstrapping** program unfolds in two distinct stages. Stage 1, which runs from October 1 to December 1, 2025, focuses on stable and **XPL** pools, specifically **XPL/USDT0** and **USDe/USDT0**. This initial phase, lasting two months, seeks to build Total Value Locked (**TVL**), generate early fees, and align **Lithos** with the broader **Plasma** ecosystem. Participants can withdraw assets at any time, with rewards adjusting based on the duration of their assets in the pool. Stage 2, which commences on the **TGE** date of October 11, 2025, and extends until January 11, 2026, centers on the **LITH/XPL** pool. This three-month period offers the strongest upside for participants who maintain their deposits throughout the full Genesis period, highlighting an incentivized approach to long-term liquidity provision. ## Financial Mechanics The **Genesis Bootstrapping** program allocates a fixed 5% of the total **LITH** supply as rewards. Participants earn points by depositing into eligible pools, with the **LITH** pool offering the highest reward potential. Accrued fees are displayed daily on the rewards page. The rewards are structured with a 50/50 split: half are distributed as **veLITH**, which is locked and provides governance rights and eligibility for bribe rewards, while the other half is distributed as liquid **LITH**, subject to a two-week vesting period post-distribution to protect price stability. Specifically, 250,000 **veLITH** will be distributed at the **TGE** on October 11, with the remainder sent biweekly. Liquid **LITH** rewards will be distributed at the end of the Genesis period. To further incentivize participation and sustained liquidity, **Lithos** incorporates multipliers based on both deposit size and the duration of the deposit. This mechanism is designed to reward early and consistent liquidity providers, fostering a stable and engaged user base for the platform. ## Business Strategy & Market Positioning **Lithos** is positioned as the central liquidity layer for the **Plasma** blockchain, aiming to provide a sustainable platform for traders, liquidity providers, and governance participants. Its core strategy revolves around the **ve(3,3) model**, which seeks to align long-term incentives across all stakeholders, a departure from earlier **DEX** models that often struggled with "mercenary liquidity," impermanent loss, and inflationary pressures from excessive token emissions. By emphasizing "healthy **TVL**"—liquidity that actively generates fees—**Lithos** aims to build a more resilient ecosystem. The **ve(3,3)** mechanism ensures that **veLITH** holders possess significant voting power, enabling them to direct emission incentives to specific liquidity pools. This creates a flywheel effect where high-fee pools attract votes, leading to increased emissions, deeper liquidity, and further fee generation. Additionally, **Lithos** employs **Protocol-Owned Liquidity (POL)**, reinvesting a share of revenue to create permanent base liquidity, and an **Ignition Program** that uses trading fees and protocol positions to buy back **LITH** from the open market. **Lithos** benefits from building on the **Plasma** blockchain, which offers distinct advantages. **Plasma** supports gas-free **USDT** transfers, boasts a stablecoin-optimized infrastructure with over $2 billion in active stablecoin liquidity, and delivers high performance with over 1,500 transactions per second via **PlasmaBFT** consensus. Its broad **DeFi** integration with over 100 ecosystem partners, including **Aave**, **Ethena**, and **Fluid**, ensures seamless interoperability. Furthermore, **Plasma**'s security model is anchored to **Bitcoin**, providing a robust foundation that also aligns with regulatory requirements such as the **U.S. GENIUS Act** and **EU MiCA**. ## Broader Market Implications The launch of **Lithos** and its **Genesis Bootstrapping** program could significantly impact the **Plasma** ecosystem by establishing a core **DeFi** component that enhances liquidity and user engagement. Its success, particularly given the **ve(3,3)** model's focus on long-term stability and aligned incentives, could serve as a critical case study for future **DEX** launches and token distribution strategies within the broader **DeFi** landscape. The community-based distribution, without prior fundraising, may also influence sentiment regarding decentralized and fair launch models. The incentives provided, such as high yields on **USDT0** deposits within the **Plasma** ecosystem (e.g., up to 30.43% APY on **Euler** protocol's **Re7 Core USDT0 Vault** with additional **XPL** rewards, and 21.33% APY on **Aave USDT0** deposits with **WXPL** rewards), highlight **Plasma**'s existing robust **DeFi** activity and could further attract capital and users to **Lithos**. While initial market dynamics around the **TGE** are anticipated to exhibit volatility, the underlying **ve(3,3)** model aims to foster long-term stability, potentially influencing investor sentiment toward sustainable **DeFi** models over purely speculative ventures. The strategic integration with **Plasma**'s gas-free stablecoin environment and high-performance capabilities positions **Lithos** to potentially become a key player in the evolving landscape of decentralized finance.
Plasma (XPL) current price is $0.313203, up 25.7% today.
Plasma (XPL) daily trading volume is $634.9M
Plasma (XPL) current market cap is $591.9M
Plasma (XPL) current circulating supply is 1.8B
Plasma (XPL) fully diluted market cap (FDV) is $3.1B
Plasma (XPL) is founded by Paul Faecks