U.S. equities closed higher with global equity funds recording their largest weekly inflows in three weeks, totaling $10.65 billion. This significant investor activity was primarily driven by increasing market expectations for a Federal Reserve interest rate reduction and a favorable antitrust ruling concerning Alphabet.

Global Equity Funds See Increased Inflows Amid Rate Cut Expectations and Positive Antitrust Ruling

U.S. equities closed higher with global equity funds recording their largest weekly inflows in three weeks, totaling $10.65 billion. This significant investor activity was primarily driven by increasing market expectations for a Federal Reserve interest rate reduction and a favorable antitrust ruling concerning Alphabet (GOOGL).

The Event in Detail

Markets are currently pricing in a 99.7% likelihood of a quarter-point Federal Reserve rate reduction this month, specifically at the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) meeting scheduled for September 16-17, 2025. This strong expectation is largely fueled by recent signs of a cooling U.S. labor market and dovish remarks from Federal Reserve officials. The August 2025 jobs report indicated a significant deceleration in the U.S. labor market, with nonfarm payroll expansion almost stalling at only 22,000 new jobs, considerably below the Wall Street consensus estimate of 75,000. Concurrently, the unemployment rate increased to 4.3% in August from 4.2% in July, and revisions to prior months erased over a quarter-million previously reported jobs, suggesting a weaker labor market than initially believed. Statements from Federal Reserve Chair Jerome Powell, New York Federal Reserve Bank President John Williams, and Federal Reserve Governor Christopher J. Waller have further solidified these rate cut expectations. While a 25-basis-point (bps) reduction is nearly fully priced in, there remains a 14% chance of a larger, 50-basis-point cut.

Adding to the positive market sentiment was a favorable antitrust ruling for Alphabet. A federal judge's decision regarding Google's search monopoly avoided a company breakup but mandated competition measures. This ruling, which requires Google to share certain search data with qualified competitors but allows it to maintain lucrative partnership agreements, including a multi-billion-dollar deal with Apple, led to an 8% surge in Alphabet's shares. The outcome was interpreted by investors as a removal of a significant regulatory overhang.

Analysis of Market Reaction

The overarching expectation of lower borrowing costs from a Federal Reserve rate cut is expected to bolster future earnings estimates for corporations, thereby increasing the attractiveness of equities, particularly for growth stocks, technology companies, and small-caps. Overall, global equity funds experienced their largest weekly inflow in three weeks, totaling $10.65 billion.

Sectoral performance reflected this optimism: Technology funds led with $1.87 billion in net inflows, largely attributable to advancements in AI innovation and digital transformation trends. Following Technology, Financials attracted $1.16 billion, and Gold and Precious Metals equity funds saw inflows of $1.07 billion.

The Alphabet ruling further reinforced market confidence in the capacity of major technology companies to navigate regulatory challenges without facing existential threats, contributing significantly to the bullish sentiment observed across the Technology Sector.

Broader Context & Implications

The current federal funds rate target range stands at 4.25% – 4.50%. The anticipated rate cut is poised to have broad market implications. Equities, especially growth stocks, technology firms, and small-cap companies, are likely to experience rallies. The Real Estate Sector is expected to benefit significantly from reduced mortgage rates and subsequent increases in demand, while Utilities may see improved margins. A potential weakening of the U.S. dollar could also encourage a shift in investor sentiment toward riskier assets.

Historically, rate cut cycles have averaged 26 months. Post-cut, equities have typically seen an initial lag but have often outperformed over a one-year horizon, with the S&P 500 averaging a 23.9% return four quarters after the commencement of cuts. The surge in Alphabet's stock after its antitrust ruling added approximately $230 billion to its market value, leading analysts to revise price targets upward, emphasizing the preservation of its core business model. For technology giants like NVIDIA (NVDA) and Microsoft (MSFT), lower interest rates translate to reduced borrowing costs, facilitating investment in initiatives and increasing the present value of future cash flows. The Alphabet ruling is viewed as a precedent for measured regulatory intervention rather than aggressive corporate restructuring.

Looking Ahead

All eyes will be on the Federal Reserve's upcoming FOMC meeting in September, where a highly anticipated rate cut is expected to be formalized. The central bank continues to meticulously balance the imperatives of curbing inflation with addressing a visibly cooling labor market. While lower interest rates are designed to counteract global economic slowdowns and stimulate economic activity, a crucial long-term risk of sustained low rates is the potential for an increased money supply to fuel inflationary pressures, which could erode corporate profit margins and consumer purchasing power. Investors will continue to closely monitor forthcoming economic reports and further communications from Federal Reserve officials for cues regarding future monetary policy adjustments.