Energy Transfer (ET) has experienced a 13% decline in its stock price year-to-date, yet maintains a highly competitive dividend yield, positioning it as an attractive consideration for passive income investors. The company is strategically investing $5 billion in growth projects in 2025, primarily in natural gas and NGL infrastructure, to secure long-term cash flow and sustain its robust dividend payouts.
Market Overview: Energy Transfer Faces Headwinds While Sustaining High Yield
Energy Transfer LP (NYSE: ET), a prominent midstream energy company, has seen its stock decline by approximately 13% year-to-date through September 9, 2025. This performance contrasts with the broader market, as the S&P 500 has recorded a 10% gain over the same period. Despite this underperformance, Energy Transfer continues to offer a compelling distribution yield exceeding 7.5%, significantly higher than the S&P 500 average of approximately 1.2%.
Recent Financial Performance and Operational Highlights
For the second quarter of 2025, Energy Transfer reported distributable cash flow (DCF) attributable to partners of $1.96 billion, a slight decrease from $2.04 billion in the second quarter of 2024. Net income attributable to partners also saw a modest decline, reaching $1.16 billion compared to $1.31 billion in the prior year period, resulting in basic net income per common unit of $0.32. However, Adjusted EBITDA for the quarter rose to $3.87 billion, an increase from $3.76 billion in Q2 2024.
Operationally, Energy Transfer demonstrated robust volume growth across all segments in Q2 2025. Interstate natural gas transportation volumes advanced by 11% year-over-year, while midstream gathered volumes increased by 10%, setting a new company record. Crude oil transportation volumes also reached a new record, rising 9%, and NGL transportation volumes grew by 4%, another record for the partnership. The company announced an increase in its quarterly cash distribution to $0.33 per unit (or $1.32 annualized), representing a more than 3% increase compared to the second quarter of 2024.
Analysis of Market Reaction and Underlying Factors
The year-to-date decline in Energy Transfer's unit price can be attributed to a confluence of factors, including a slowdown in its growth rate for 2025. The company now anticipates its adjusted EBITDA to be at or slightly below the lower end of its previously projected $16.1 billion to $16.5 billion guidance range, implying a growth rate of less than 4% for the year. This deceleration contrasts sharply with 2024, when the company achieved a 13% increase in adjusted EBITDA and a 10% rise in distributable cash flow, partly fueled by acquisitions like Crestwood Equity Partners and WTG Midstream.
Cooling energy market conditions and lower oil prices have also exerted downward pressure on the stock. Unlike the previous year, Energy Transfer has not completed significant acquisitions in 2025, and only a few smaller organic expansion projects have been finalized.
Despite the recent stock performance, the high dividend yield makes Energy Transfer particularly appealing to passive income investors. The company's business model is characterized by resilience, with approximately 90% of its expected 2025 Adjusted EBITDA derived from fee-based agreements. This structure significantly limits exposure to commodity price volatility, ensuring more stable and predictable cash flows.
Strategic Investments and Future Outlook
Energy Transfer is executing an aggressive growth strategy, earmarking approximately $5 billion for capital expenditures in 2025. A substantial portion, nearly half, of this investment is directed towards natural gas infrastructure. Key projects include Permian Basin expansions, the Transwestern Pipeline Expansion, and other NGL infrastructure initiatives. The Transwestern Pipeline Expansion, a multi-phase project with a total capital cost of approximately $2.7 billion, aims to add 1.5 Bcf/d capacity by Q4 2026, addressing growing demand in the Southwest U.S.
Management has also indicated plans to increase the annual payout by 3% to 5% in the coming years. The company's financial position is robust, with its leverage ratio currently in the lower half of its target range of 4 to 4.5 times, marking its strongest financial position in history. This strong balance sheet and ample liquidity, including $2.51 billion of available borrowing capacity on its revolving credit facility, provide flexibility for future growth and potential acquisitions.
Looking ahead, catalysts for a potential recovery in Energy Transfer's unit price include the anticipated reacceleration of growth in 2026 and 2027 as current capital projects become operational. The company also retains the capacity and strategic interest in pursuing further significant acquisitions, which could provide additional momentum. The consistent demand from power generation and industrial sectors, alongside emerging long-term opportunities from data center gas demand, underpins the strategic rationale behind its natural gas infrastructure investments.