Chinese mother-and-baby retailer Kidswant reported a 64.21 percent jump in net profit for its 2025 fiscal year, a surge driven almost entirely by its recent acquisition of a hair care business.
The Nanjing-based company's net profit attributable to shareholders reached 298 million yuan, according to its annual report. The results reflect the company's strategy to diversify away from a slowing core market, a move that has also introduced significant balance sheet risk.
The profit surge masks a weaker performance in Kidswant's main business. Revenue from mother and baby products grew just 6.28 percent, while its services segment declined 5.94 percent as birth rates in China continue to fall. Store-level efficiency also dropped, with average revenue at its direct-owned stores falling 5.47 percent.
Acquisition Drives Growth, and Risk
The primary engine of growth was the July 2025 acquisition of a 65 percent stake in scalp-care brand Siyushengwu for 1.65 billion yuan. In the second half of the year, Siyushengwu contributed approximately 147 million yuan to net profit, accounting for nearly half of Kidswant's annual total. This contribution pushed the share of profit from its earlier acquisition, Leyou International, down to about 40 percent.
However, the deal has significantly expanded Kidswant's financial risk. The company's goodwill on its balance sheet swelled from 782 million yuan to 1.93 billion yuan, with the Siyushengwu acquisition adding about 1.025 billion yuan alone. This raises the potential for future impairment charges if the new business underperforms.
Kidswant also faces integration challenges with Siyushengwu's business model, which relies on a network of 2,617 stores, over 93 percent of which are run by franchisees. In its report, Kidswant acknowledged the inherent risks of this model, including difficulties in maintaining uniform service standards and operational quality.
The report shows Kidswant is pursuing a "three expansions" strategy: expanding categories, formats, and tracks. Beyond acquisitions, the company is growing its private label business, which saw revenue increase 79.33 percent to 1.24 billion yuan. It is also expanding its franchise network to accelerate penetration into smaller cities, ending the year with 173 such stores.
The diversification strategy relies on the company's large user base of over 98 million registered members. Kidswant plans to integrate the Siyushengwu hair care services into its large-format stores to drive cross-selling. The company stated it will continue to look for acquisition targets across the mother-and-child, family, and female consumer sectors.
The sharp increase in goodwill and reliance on a heavily franchised acquisition create significant hurdles for Kidswant's diversification strategy. Investors will be watching closely to see if the integration of Siyushengwu can be managed effectively to justify the premium paid, or if the increased risk will lead to future write-downs.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.