Iran suspended exports of steel slabs and sheets until May 30, taking about 10 million tonnes of annual production offline as the conflict with Israel and the US disrupts its industrial sector.
The temporary ban was reported by Iranian state media and follows disruptions that have impacted major producers including Mobarakeh Steel Company and Khuzestan Steel Company. "The impact of the conflict has been severe, with approximately 10 million tonnes of annual steel capacity—comprising 25-30% of Iran’s total output—being disrupted," Etemad newspaper reported.
The supply shock adds to broader regional instability that has pushed Brent crude oil prices up 1 percent to $107.20 a barrel. The disruption in steel, a critical component for global construction and manufacturing, threatens to increase costs and challenge supply chains that are already navigating tensions in the Strait of Hormuz.
This export ban is the latest economic fallout from the escalating conflict. It highlights the significant impact on Iran's domestic economy, which now faces potential job losses and further inflation, while also creating new uncertainties for global commodity markets. The next key signal for demand will be China's upcoming PMI data.
Diplomatic Overtures Meet Sanctions Stalemate
The move comes as Iranian Foreign Minister Abbas Araghchi engages in a diplomatic tour, with a recent stop in Russia to meet President Vladimir Putin. Iran has reportedly proposed a deal to reopen the Strait of Hormuz if the US ends its naval blockade, while seeking to postpone negotiations over its nuclear program.
However, Western leaders appear unmoved. European Commission President Ursula von der Leyen said Monday that it was "too early to drop sanctions," a sentiment echoed by the US, which has insisted that any deal must include an end to Iran's atomic program. "The United States holds the cards and will only make a deal that puts the American people first, never allowing Iran to have a nuclear weapon," a White House spokesperson told Bloomberg.
Domestic and Global Economic Pressures
For Iran, the halt in steel exports exacerbates an already difficult economic situation. The country's steel industry is a significant contributor to its economy, and the production halt could lead to increased domestic unemployment and accelerate inflation. The Iran Chamber of Commerce has expressed hope that shortages can be counteracted by imports within two months, but the long-term stability of the market remains in question.
Globally, industries reliant on Iranian steel will need to source materials elsewhere, likely at a higher cost. Iran's 2025 production was estimated at about 32 million tonnes, comparable to Germany's output, making it a significant player in the global market. The removal of a substantial portion of this supply, even temporarily, will likely ripple through construction and automotive sectors worldwide.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.