International Business Machines Corp. received a new Buy rating from Citi Research, which set a $285 price target on the stock despite its worst start to a year since 2002.
"This history speaks to its uncanny ability to consistently reinvent itself through multiple, generational, and paradigm-shifting tech and computing cycles," Citi analyst Fatima Boolani said. After nearly 100 years in business, IBM’s software and hardware are entrenched “across the most critical points of the world’s largest, most complex IT infrastructures.”
The initiation comes as IBM’s stock has fallen nearly 22 percent in 2026, closing at $231.25 on Friday. Boolani’s price target implies a 23 percent upside from the current price. The bearish sentiment for the year has been fueled by broader concerns around AI disruption for enterprise software providers.
Shares of IBM slid 2.5 percent on Friday as the new rating was announced. The call provides a notable counterpoint to the prevailing market uncertainty surrounding legacy tech companies in the age of AI.
The bullish thesis from Citi is rooted in IBM's demonstrated ability to survive cycles of technological change. Originally a maker of mechanical accounting machines, IBM was an early entrant in personal computers before pivoting to IT consulting. This history of adaptation, Boolani argues, provides "competitive insulation" against new AI-native companies. In fact, those same AI players might use IBM as a bridge to sell their own technology to enterprises.
Evercore ISI analyst Amit Daryanani echoed a similar point last month, noting the "stickiness" of IBM's customer base, which has remained with the company despite opportunities to migrate from mainframe systems. Today, IBM's reach spans database systems, developer tools, and multimodal computing environments.
Boolani also highlighted IBM's lower capital intensity compared to hyperscalers and cloud infrastructure providers, which she argues merits a more attractive forward free cash flow multiple. The stock's underperformance versus the broader megacap tech group, which has lost around 10 percent this year, "appears punitive," she wrote.
The long-term investment case includes an important call option on quantum computing. While the technology is still in its infancy, IBM is a recognized leader and is on track to deploy its most powerful system to date in 2029. Boolani noted the monetization potential is "becoming more tangible."
The new rating and price target suggest that at least some on Wall Street believe in IBM's resilience and ability to execute another reinvention. Investors will watch the company's upcoming earnings for signs of progress in its AI and quantum computing initiatives.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.