Defense tech startups are raising capital at record valuations as Washington pours unprecedented money into military modernization.
Defense tech startups are raising capital at record valuations as Washington pours unprecedented money into military modernization.

Manufacturing startup Hadrian closed a funding round at a nearly $8 billion valuation Thursday, more than quadrupling its January mark, as investors pour into defense tech during President Donald Trump's $1.5 trillion military modernization push.
"It enables us to make massive investments to scale our workforce, our software platform Opus that powers our factories, and frankly, get ahead of the massive amounts of production challenges the country has in areas like submarines, munitions, the drone industrial base," CEO Chris Power told CNBC.
The round was led by Baillie Gifford, J.P. Morgan Strategic Investment Group and Washington Harbor Partners. Hadrian builds advanced factories for defense and aerospace companies and agencies, with its Opus software already deployed by the Army and Navy. Power said the company will announce additional defense prime customers soon. Hadrian raised $260 million last year with backing from Peter Thiel's Founders Fund to build a new factory and bolster naval defense capabilities.
The valuation surge places Hadrian among a wave of defense startups capitalizing on record government spending. Shield AI raised at $12.7 billion in March, autonomous ship maker Saronic at $9.25 billion, and Anduril doubled to more than $60 billion in May. Venture capitalists pumped $12.8 billion into defense in the first half of 2026, more than five times the total for all of 2022, according to PitchBook.
Physical AI Meets the Factory Floor
Power framed Hadrian's expansion in terms of the broader AI shift. "With physical AI sweeping the physical economy, which is 100 times larger than the digital economy, everyone's going to need to rebase their software to adapt and compete in this new world," he told CNBC.
The company's Opus platform manages factory operations end-to-end, from machining to quality control, and is being adopted by the Army and Navy. The software's deployment across defense agencies gives Hadrian a recurring revenue stream that extends beyond its own factory buildouts.
Defense Budgets Rewrite the Startup Playbook
The funding environment has shifted dramatically since 2022, when the Ukraine war exposed the limits of the Pentagon's reliance on a handful of prime contractors. Lawmakers approved an $839 billion defense spending bill for 2026, a 15 percent increase over 2022 levels, and Trump has proposed $1.1 trillion for next year.
The Pentagon has accelerated its contracting systems and opened procurement to nontraditional firms. Nontraditional companies received $122.6 billion in defense contract commitments in 2025, double the amount a decade earlier, according to the Center for Strategic and International Studies. Some 10,000 new businesses have joined the defense industrial base over the past two years.
For investors, the defense tech boom represents one of the few sectors where government policy and venture capital are aligned. The $8 billion valuation for Hadrian — a company valued at roughly $2 billion in January — shows how quickly capital is concentrating in companies that can scale manufacturing capacity. With Trump seeking $1.5 trillion in defense spending and the Pentagon actively courting startups, the sector's momentum shows few signs of slowing. But the rapid valuation growth also raises questions about how many of these companies can convert government contracts into sustainable profits.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.