FedEx Corp. shares dropped as much as 7% in pre-market trading after the delivery giant's full-year earnings outlook fell short of analyst expectations, raising questions about the company's growth trajectory following the spinoff of its trucking unit.
"The results validate our strategy, but we recognize the market needs time to sort through the different moving pieces of the Freight spin-off and the shift to a calendar year reporting period," J.P. Morgan analysts said in a note.
FedEx forecast annual earnings of $16.90 to $18.10 per share for the transition period as it shifts its fiscal year to align with the calendar year from its previous May year-end. The Express segment's operating margin contracted to 7.7% in the fourth quarter from 8.4% a year earlier, as costs climbed for employee salaries and benefits as well as outsourced transportation and fuel.
The Memphis-based company, widely considered a bellwether for global trade, faces headwinds from changing U.S. trade policies and the loss of duty-free de minimis treatment for low-value e-commerce shipments tied to China-linked discount sellers such as Shein and Temu. The Iran war has also pushed fuel prices higher, though executives said on a post-earnings call that fuel surcharges helped offset rising costs and that higher prices did not hurt demand.
FedEx spun off its less-than-truckload unit, FedEx Freight, earlier this month in a bid to focus on its core delivery business. The slimmed-down company now faces heightened investor scrutiny to bolster profits and reduce costs. FedEx trades at 14.68 times projected 12-month forward earnings, slightly above rival UPS at 14.05.
"It will be difficult to judge numbers for a few quarters given the noise, but focus will be on fundamental debates," Morgan Stanley analysts said.
The guidance miss signals that the Freight spinoff alone may not resolve the structural cost pressures weighing on FedEx's core operations. Investors will watch the company's next quarterly update for evidence that cost-cutting initiatives are gaining traction and that volume trends are stabilizing amid shifting trade policies.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.