Berkshire Hathaway Inc. sees surging electricity demand from artificial intelligence data centers as a major growth driver for its utility business, with CEO Greg Abel projecting a potential 50% or more increase in power needs in some regions over the next five years.
"Data center construction and the power they require is a huge growth opportunity for the utility industry," Abel said at the company's annual shareholder meeting on Saturday, his first at the helm. He noted that half of Berkshire's energy businesses are already fielding requests to supply power for AI-related projects.
Abel highlighted the company's utility in Iowa, where data centers already account for 8% of peak electricity load. Industry clients in the state are looking to expand their power usage to between 5% and 10% of the peak, but Abel sees a much larger runway. "We see an opportunity to grow that by 50% or more in the next five years," he stated.
The focus on energy demand comes as Berkshire Hathaway reported a record $397.4 billion cash pile at the end of the first quarter, with operating profit rising 18% to $11.35 billion. The results were released just before the annual meeting, a major event for investors now led by Abel after Warren Buffett stepped down as CEO. While Buffett remains chairman, Abel is navigating the company's future, which includes significant investments in technology and infrastructure. The company's recent $4.3 billion investment in Alphabet points to a growing interest in the tech sector that powers the AI boom.
The rapid build-out of data centers is creating a construction boom, providing a surge in jobs for unionized building trades. According to the North America's Building Trades Unions, membership hit a record in 2025, driven by data center and other large-scale energy projects. This provides a dual tailwind for Berkshire, which benefits from both the construction and the subsequent energy consumption.
Abel's comments underscore the massive infrastructure requirements of the AI industry, positioning utility providers as key beneficiaries. For Berkshire Hathaway, this provides a clear avenue for deploying its massive cash hoard into long-term, regulated assets with predictable growth. Investors will be watching for specific capital expenditure plans related to grid expansion and power generation to meet this new wave of demand.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.