BayFirst Financial Corp. (BAFN) saw its stock fall after reporting a wider net loss of $5.7 million for the first quarter, driven by persistent credit stress in its legacy small business loan portfolio. The bank simultaneously announced an $80 million capital raise to fortify its balance sheet as it navigates the loan issues and pivots its strategy under a new chief executive.
"Getting an understanding of the portfolio is job one," Al Rogers, the newly appointed Chief Executive Officer and President of BayFirst, said on the earnings call. "Returning to profitability is number two. And, of course, expanding, deepening, and growing relationships with local customers is our ultimate goal as we look to stabilize and grow the bank."
The bank's net loss widened from $2.8 million in the fourth quarter of 2025, while its net interest margin compressed 16 basis points sequentially to 3.42 percent. The primary driver of the losses remains its portfolio of unguaranteed Small Business Administration (SBA) 7(a) loans, which accounted for $3.4 million of the $4.4 million in total net charge-offs during the quarter. Deposits also declined by $98 million, or 8 percent, as the bank shed higher-cost promotional and brokered funds.
The capital infusion, raised via a private investment in public equity (PIPE), is a critical step for BayFirst. On a pro forma basis, the injection boosts the bank's Tier one leverage ratio to 10.02 percent from 6.54 percent and its total capital to risk-weighted assets ratio to 14.4 percent from 9.84 percent. This provides a foundational buffer as the bank continues to manage down the problematic SBA loan book, which stood at $159.3 million at quarter-end.
SBA Portfolio Weighed Down by Unsecured Loans
A specific segment of the SBA portfolio, labeled "Bolt and FlashCap" loans, is the main source of the credit problems. Chief Financial Officer Scott McKim described this $100 million portion of the portfolio as being "more like a small business credit card in terms of overall performance," noting that most of the loans are unsecured.
The bank has reserved nearly 13 percent against this high-risk segment. While McKim stated the reserve is "adequate" under current accounting standards, he acknowledged the difficulty in forecasting future performance. "The future is not as clear as we would like it to be, but we very much are prepared for what is going to come next with it," he said.
With the new capital, Rogers and his team are focusing on a back-to-basics community banking strategy centered on the Tampa Bay and Sarasota markets. The bank has no plans for new lending programs outside this core footprint and will leverage its branch network to grow local customer relationships. The move marks a definitive pivot away from the national SBA lending that has troubled its financial performance.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.