A strike vote at a major Australian liquefied natural gas facility is set to close Friday, threatening to disrupt 9.3 million metric tons of annual supply and add further strain to a global market already reeling from the war in Iran. The outcome of the ballot at Inpex Corp.’s Ichthys facility could have significant implications for Japan, a primary buyer, as it heads into a summer of high energy demand.
"The agreement does not meet benchmark industry standards for wages and conditions that our members are entitled to," a representative for the Offshore Alliance, which represents 95% of the workforce, said previously, signaling its members would vote against the company's offer.
The vote follows the rejection of a pay deal tabled by Inpex last week. A similar industrial action by the Offshore Alliance at Chevron’s Wheatstone facility in 2023 tightened global LNG supply and pushed up prices, setting a precedent for the potential market impact.
A ‘yes’ vote for industrial action could exacerbate a global energy supply crunch that has seen more than 20% of the world's LNG supply constrained by the closure of the Strait of Hormuz. For Japan, Australia's largest LNG customer, a strike could trigger a supply crisis during its peak summer demand season.
The dispute at the Ichthys plant centers on a new employment agreement that the Offshore Alliance, a partnership between the Maritime Union of Australia and the Australian Workers Union, argues is substandard. The overwhelming union density at the facility, with around 430 members, gives the ballot’s outcome significant weight. Australia’s Fair Work Commission approved the protected action ballot earlier in April, giving the union legal standing for the vote.
The potential disruption comes at a precarious time for global energy security. The ongoing U.S.-Israeli war with Iran has led to the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, removing a fifth of the world's LNG supply from the market, according to a recent Reuters analysis. This has left major energy importers like Japan vulnerable. Japanese utilities are closely watching the Ichthys vote, as a strike would force them to seek alternative supplies in an already expensive and volatile spot market.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.