Signs of easing tensions between the US and Iran sent a wave of relief across global markets Tuesday, with Asia-Pacific stocks climbing over 3 percent and oil prices falling sharply on hopes of a diplomatic breakthrough.
"The market very much wants to give peace a chance, amplifying positive signals and downplaying negative ones," said Kyle Rodda, an analyst at Capital.com. "But the risk of further volatility is still very high, and headlines are still the core variable driving the market."
The risk-on sentiment was evident across asset classes. South Korea's KOSPI index jumped over 3 percent and Japan's Nikkei 225 gained 2.5 percent, with the MSCI Asia Pacific Index up 1.1 percent. The improved mood followed comments from US Vice President Vance on Monday citing "significant progress" in talks. Consequently, WTI crude oil for May delivery fell over 2 percent to $96.91 a barrel, while Brent crude dropped 1.88 percent to $97.49.
The potential for de-escalation removes a significant geopolitical risk premium that has weighed on markets, suggesting further gains for equities and a ceiling for oil prices if talks continue to progress. The last time a significant diplomatic thaw occurred with the Iran nuclear deal in 2015, it preceded a multi-month decline in oil prices as the market anticipated the return of Iranian barrels.
The rally in equities follows the lead from Wall Street overnight, as investors recalibrate for a scenario where a major conflict in the Middle East might be avoided. President Trump had also signaled a willingness to restart dialogue, stating that Tehran had contacted his government.
The drop in crude prices, which have been a major source of inflationary pressure, provided a tailwind for bonds. Lower inflation expectations pushed US Treasury yields lower across the curve. The Bloomberg Dollar Spot Index also edged slightly lower as demand for safe-haven assets waned.
Despite the optimism, some analysts advise caution. Ulrike Hoffmann-Burchardi, Chief Investment Officer for the Americas at UBS Global Wealth Management, suggested investors should avoid trying to trade geopolitical events given the high degree of uncertainty. "Given the economic costs of high oil prices and the high uncertainty about how the situation will unfold, investors should avoid trying to 'trade' geopolitics," she said.
Gold, which often acts as a safe-haven asset, rebounded after two days of losses. Spot gold prices rose 0.5 percent to $4,765 an ounce, indicating that some investors are still hedging against the possibility of talks breaking down.
This article is for informational purposes only and does not constitute investment advice.