Optimism governance approved reallocating 546.9 million OP tokens, worth about $49 million, from user airdrops to a foundation-controlled Strategic Ecosystem Fund.
The Optimism Foundation said broad user airdrops no longer align with its institutional adoption strategy, according to CoinDesk. The fund will support partnerships and incentives tied to the OP mainnet and its enterprise product suite, dubbed OP Enterprise.
The proposal passed with 61.84 percent support. Test in Prod, a core development team backed by Optimism, cast 8.486 million OP in favor roughly 17 minutes before voting closed, lifting support from 45.77 percent. Without that vote, backing would have stood at 46.47 percent, short of a majority. The reallocation equals 12.7 percent of Optimism's total token supply.
The vote removes the last large pool earmarked for user rewards, shifting Optimism's token structure toward enterprise growth. OP traded near $0.09 with a market capitalization of about $185 million and a fully diluted valuation of $348 million, as holders weigh fewer airdrops against the foundation's push into institutional partnerships.
Airdrops shrink as Optimism pivots to enterprise
Optimism reserved 19 percent of its initial 4.295 billion token supply, or about 816 million OP, for user airdrops. Five rounds between 2022 and 2024 distributed 269.1 million OP, roughly 33 percent of the reserved amount. The fourth-year budget cut airdrops to zero, and the foundation halted OP buybacks after April, having repurchased 9.45 million OP for about $756,200.
The pivot comes as Optimism's network metrics weaken. Total value locked fell from a peak of $5.5 billion to $526 million, according to DefiLlama, while core developers dropped to 42 from 144 at the end of 2024, per Token Terminal. The foundation is courting fintech firms, exchanges, and payment institutions, with existing partners including Bitpanda, Ink, and Dunamu.
Governance concerns linger
The deciding vote drew criticism because Test in Prod is funded by the Optimism Foundation, raising questions about impartiality. Longtime governance participant olimpio.eth cast 2,165,459 OP against the proposal, its first opposing vote across more than 120 governance ballots. Community members argued the move diverts user-allocated tokens to foundation-led growth capital while narrowing incentives for ordinary users.
The reallocation aligns Optimism with a broader trend among layer-2 networks toward disciplined spending and institutional adoption over broad token distribution. For OP holders, the shift means fewer immediate rewards but potentially greater network value if enterprise partnerships translate into usage. The foundation plans to disclose ecosystem fund deployment through annual budget reports.
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